Penn Ob/Gyn Care
  Home  

|

Services and Programs

|

 Locations 

|

Health Information

 
Contraception Options
Endometriosis
Fertility
Fibroids

What Are Fibroids

Understanding Your Body

Symptoms

Prevention

Treatment Overview

Making a Diagnosis

What Physicians Treat Fibroids?

Research

Frequently Asked Questions
Gynecologic Oncology
Menopause
Neonatology
Osteoporosis
PMS
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Prevention and Wellness
Tests and Procedures

Understanding Your Body

To better understand fibroids, it helps to know how your body works. Fibroids grow in and on the uterus, or womb, which is the upside-down, pear shaped, hollow organ located in the pelvis between the bladder and the rectum. Extending from the top of the uterus are the fallopian tubes, which serve as the passageway for a woman's eggs. At the end of each fallopian tube is an ovary. Each month, the ovaries take turns releasing an egg. After release, the egg travels through the fallopian tubes, where it can be fertilized by the sperm.

If conception occurs, the fertilized egg continues travelling into the uterus where it embeds itself into the lining of the uterus. For the next nine months, the blood supply of the uterus provides the fetus with the necessary nutrients. In most instances, the uterus contracts at the end of pregnancy to begin labor and delivery of a baby.

If the egg is not fertilized, menstruation occurs. During menstruation, the lining of the uterus passes through the cervix -- the connection between the upper uterus and the vagina -- then into the vagina, where it is discharged from the body.

Depending on their location, fibroids can be problematic at any point in the monthly cycle.

 


Need an appointment? Request one online 24 hours/day, 7 days/week or call 800-789-PENN (7366) to speak to a referral counselor.

Related Links
Find an Ob/Gyn
Request an Appointment Online or call
800-789-PENN (7366)
Encyclopedia Articles about Women's Health
 
Penn Ob/Gyn Care Newsletters

Gynecologic Cancers

Pregnancy & Parenting

Women's Health

 

Special Feature

Baby Photos

Women's Health Boutique

 

 

   
   

 

About UPHS   Contact Us   Site Map   Privacy Statement   Legal Disclaimer   Terms of Use

The University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, PA 800-789-PENN © 2008, The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania