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Weight loss - unintentional

Weight loss - unintentional


Definition:

Unintentional weight loss is a decrease in body weight that is not voluntary. In other words, you did not try to loss the weight by dieting or exercising.

See: Intentional weight loss

Alternative Names:
Loss of weight
Common Causes:

There are many causes of unintentional weight loss. Some are listed below:

  • AIDS
  • Cancer
  • Depression
  • Diarrhea that is chronic (lasts a long time)
  • Drugs, including amphetamines, chemotherapeutic agents, laxative abuse, and thyroid medications
  • Drug abuse
  • Eating disorders, including anorexia nervosa and bulimia
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Infection
  • Loss of appetite
  • Malnutrition
  • Manipulative behavior (in children)
  • Painful mouth sores, mouth braces, or a loss of teeth that prevent you from eating normally
  • Smoking

Note: This list may not be all inclusive

Home Care:

Practice moderation and maintain a balanced program in both diet and exercise. For weight loss caused by oral or dental problems, see the dentist. For weight loss caused by disease, follow prescribed therapy in treating the underlying cause.


Review Date: 1/22/2007
Reviewed By: Benjamin W. Van Voorhees, MD, MPH, Assistant Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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