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 General Eye Care

Watery eyes

Watery eyes

External and internal eye anatomy
External and internal eye anatomy

Definition:

Watery eyes occur when there is too much tear production or poor drainage of the tear duct.

Alternative Names:
Epiphora; Tearing - increased
Common Causes:

Tears are necessary for the normal lubrication of the eye and to wash away particles and foreign bodies.

Causes of watery eyes include:

  • Allergy to mold, dander, dust
  • Blepharitis
  • Blockage of the tear duct
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Environmental irritants (smog or chemicals in the air, wind, strong light, blowing dust)
  • Eyelid turning inward or outward
  • Foreign bodies and abrasions
  • Infection
  • Inward-growing eyelashes
  • Irritation

Increased tearing sometimes accompanies:

Oddly enough, one of the most common causes of excess tearing is dry eyes. Drying causes the eyes to become uncomfortable, which stimulates the body to produce too many tears. One of the main tests for tearing is to check whether the eyes are too dry.

Home Care:

Consider the cause of the tearing. If the eyes feel dry and burn and then begin to tear, consider uring artificial tears before tearing occurs. This prevents the reflex tearing.

If the eyes are itchy and uncomfortable, consider allergy as a cause. Over-the-counter antihistamines can be useful. A mucus discharge from the eyes or red eyes may indicate a blocked tear duct or eyelid problem.


Review Date: 11/13/2007
Reviewed By: Manju Subramanian, M.D., Assistant Professor in Ophthalmology, Vitreoretinal Disease and Surgery, Boston University Eye Associates, Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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