List of Topics Print This Page

 Poisons

Solder

Solder


Definition:

Solder is used to connect electric wires or other metal parts together. It can cause skin burns, and is extremely harmful if swallowed in large amounts.

Poisonous Ingredient:
  • Lead
  • Tin
  • Zinc
  • Mild acids
  • Ethylene glycol
  • Cadmium
  • Bismuth
  • Silver
  • Antimony
  • Cooper
Where Found:
  • Solder
Note: This list may not be all inclusive.
Symptoms:

Symptoms for lead:

Symptoms for tin and zinc chloride:

  • Bladder and kidneys
    • Decreased urine output
    • No urine output
  • Skin
    • Yellow skin
  • Gastrointestinal
    • Vomiting
    • Diarrhea
  • Eyes, ears, nose, mouth, and throat
    • Jaundice (eyes appear yellow)
    • Burns in mouth and throat

Symptoms for ethylene glycol:

  • Kidney failure
  • Disturbance in the acid balance of the blood (can lead to multi-organ failure)

Symptoms for cadmium:

  • Itai itai disease (softening of the bones and kidney failure)
  • Reduced brain function or intelligence
  • Reduced lung function
  • Kidney damage

Symptoms for bismuth:

  • Gingivitis
  • Metalic taste
  • Kidney damage
  • Diarrhea
  • Skin irritation
  • Eye irritation

Symptoms for silver:

  • Argyria (greyish-black staining of the skin and mucus membranes)
  • Argyrosis (deposition of silver in the eyes)

Symptoms for antimony:

  • Headache
  • Stomach problems
  • Dizziness
  • Irritation of mucus membranes
  • Eczema
  • Chemical burns
  • Depression

Symptoms for cooper:


Review Date: 5/17/2006
Reviewed By: Janeen R. Azare, PhD, MSPH, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2002 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

  View History
 Solder

   
   

 

About UPHS   Contact Us   Site Map   Privacy Statement   Legal Disclaimer   Terms of Use

The University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, PA 1-800-789-PENN © 2008, The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania