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Methanol poisoning

Methanol poisoning

Definition:

Methanol is a non-drinking type of alcohol used for industrial and automotive purposes. This article discusses poisoning from an overdose of methanol.

Alternative Names:
Wood alcohol poisoning
Poisonous Ingredient:

Methyl alcohol

Where Found:
  • Antifreeze
  • Canned heating sources
  • Copy machine fluids
  • De-icing fluid
  • Fuel additives (octane boosters)
  • Paint remover or thinner
  • Shellac
  • Varnish
  • Windshield wiper fluid

Note: This list may not be all inclusive.

Symptoms:

Methanol poisoning mainly affects the gastrointestinal, nervous, and ophthalmological (eye) systems. Symptoms may include:

Nervous system

Ophthalmological system

Gastrointestinal system

  • Abdominal pain (severe)
  • Diarrhea
  • Liver function problems
  • Nausea
  • Pancreatitis
  • Vomiting

Other

Review Date: 1/17/2007
Reviewed By: Eric Perez, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2002 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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