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 Breast Cancer

Intraductal papilloma

Intraductal papilloma

Needle biopsy of the breast
Needle biopsy of the breast
Intraductal papilloma
Intraductal papilloma
Abnormal discharge from the nipple
Abnormal discharge from the nipple

Definition:

Intraductal papilloma is a small, noncancerous (benign) tumor that grows in a milk duct of the breast.

Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

Intraductal papilloma occurs most often in women ages 35 - 55. The causes and risk factors are unknown.

Symptoms:
Signs and tests:

Intraductal papilloma is the most common cause of spontaneous nipple discharge from a single duct.

The health care professional might feel a small lump beneath the nipple, but this lump cannot always be felt (palpable). A mammogram often does not show papillomas. Ultrasound may be helpful.

Other tests include:

  • A breast biopsy to rule out cancer
  • An examination of the discharge to see if the cells are cancerous (malignant)
  • An x-ray with contrast dye injected into the affected duct (ductogram)

Review Date: 8/17/2007
Reviewed By: Melanie N. Smith, MD, PhD, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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