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 General Urology

Catheter-associated UTI

Catheter-associated UTI

Bladder catheterization, female
Bladder catheterization, female
Bladder catheterization, male
Bladder catheterization, male

Definition:

Catheter-associated urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection from using tubes (catheters) that drain urine from the body.

Alternative Names:
UTI - associated with a catheter; Urinary tract infection - associated with a catheter
Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

The presence of a catheter within the urinary tract increases the likelihood of urinary tract infection. It may also increase the difficulty of treating the infection.

If a urinary catheter is left in place for long periods of time, bacteria will inevitably grow in it. A harmful infection may occur if the number of bacteria becomes large or if specific pathologic bacteria grow in the urinary tract.

Symptoms:
Additional symptoms that may be associated with this disease: * Often in an elderly person, mental changes, or confusion are the only signs of a possible urinary tract infection.
Signs and tests:
  • A urinalysis may show white blood cells (WBCs) or red blood cells (RBCs).
  • A urine culture maybe performed to determine the type of bacteria in the urine and the appropriate antibiotic for treatment.

Review Date: 5/10/2006
Reviewed By: Neil D. Sherman, MD, Urologist, Essex County, NJ. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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