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 Sleep Disorders

Sleep disorders in the elderly

Sleep disorders in the elderly

Sleep patterns in the young and aged
Sleep patterns in the young and aged

Definition:

Sleep disorders in the elderly involve any disruptive pattern of sleep such as problems with falling or staying asleep, excessive sleep, or abnormal behaviors associated with sleep.

Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

Sleeping problems are common in the elderly. In general, older people require less sleep, and their sleep is less deep than that experienced by the young. Some causes of and contributors to sleep disturbances include the following:

Symptoms:
  • Frequent night awakenings
  • Difficulty falling asleep
  • Early morning awakening
  • Confusion differentiating between day and night
Signs and tests:
  • History of sleep disturbances and history of contributing factors
  • Physical examination to rule out medical causes

Review Date: 3/22/2007
Reviewed By: Updated by: A.D.A.M. Editorial Team: Greg Juhn, M.T.P.W., David R. Eltz, Kelli A. Stacy. Previously reviewed by Sandra W. Cohen, M.D. Private Practice specializing in geriatrics, Brooklyn, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. (June 2006)

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